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Irwin Asset
     Backed Securities

2005 News

Irwin Financial Corporation Announces
Second Quarter 2005 Earnings

  • Quarterly Loss of $0.04 per Share--Reflects Loss in Mortgage Segment;
  • Good Loan Growth in Other Segments With Strong Credit Quality;
  • Management Expects Improved Second Half Due to Portfolio Loan Growth and Reduced Servicing Asset Exposure
CONTACT:
Suzie Singer, Corporate Communications 812-376-1917
Greg Ehlinger, CFO 812-379-7603
Conference call, 1:00 P.M., EDT July 29, 2005 888.545.0687

Replay available at 877.213.9653 (passcode 12207960#) and at http://www.irwinfinancial.com/ir-set.html

COLUMBUS, Indiana -- July 29, 2005 -- Irwin Financial Corporation (NYSE: IFC), a bank holding company focusing on mortgage banking, small business banking and home equity lending, today announced a loss for the second quarter of 2005 of $1.1 million or $0.04 per diluted share. This compares with net income of $3.6 million or $0.13 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2005 and earnings of $17.9 million or $0.60 per share in the second quarter of 2004. The current period loss is attributable to results in the first mortgage segment. Management expects the strong second quarter loan growth in the other segments and significantly reduced exposure to net servicing impairment will return the Corporation to profitability in the third quarter.

"Our mortgage banking net income for the last six months has been very disappointing and is overshadowing good progress we are making in other areas of the Corporation and even within the mortgage segment where we expect improved performance, starting in the third quarter," noted Irwin Financial Chairman Will Miller.

"The critical issues in our mortgage banking line business are the low origination margins and the effectiveness of our management of the servicing asset," Miller continued. "We are actively addressing both. On the production side, we have introduced a number of new, higher margin products which have been well received both by our customers and by the secondary markets to whom we sell the loans. On the servicing asset management side, we have reduced our mark-to-market exposure through servicing sales. In addition, while it is a more expensive strategy to implement, we have modified our hedging practices and structures to provide additional protection against falling rates. The net hedge position currently in place would provide meaningfully improved protection against declining rates as compared to the same point in the second quarter.

"We continue to make good strides in our credit-retained portfolios. Portfolio growth in commercial banking, commercial finance and home equity lending was very strong in the second quarter. We continue to be pleased with the credit quality of these portfolios. While expenses related to portfolio growth have suppressed current period income, we believe we are well positioned for improvements in net interest income and profitability in the second half of 2005."

Financial highlights for the period include:

Consolidated Results

Financial highlights for the period include:


    Consolidated Results
                                       2Q      2Q    Percent    1Q    Percent
         $ in millions, except EPS    2005    2004    Change   2005    Change
     Net Interest Income After
      Provision for Losses             $56     $62     (10)%    $57      (2)%
     Non-Interest Income                22      76     (71)      46     (52)
     Total Consolidated Net Revenues    78     138     (43)     103     (24)
     Non-Interest Expense               80     108     (26)      98     (18)
     Net Income (Loss)                -1.1    17.9     N/M      3.6     N/M
     Earnings per Share (diluted)    (0.04)   0.60     N/M     0.13     N/M

     Loans and Leases                4,077   3,203      27    3,488      17
     Mortgage Loans Held for Sale    1,047   1,196     (12)   1,054      (1)
     Deposits                        3,841   3,361      14    3,770       2
     Shareholders' Equity              500     469       7      504      (1)
     Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio   13.8%   14.8%            15.0%

     Return on Average Equity          N/M    15.4              2.9

Consolidated net revenues declined on both a sequential quarter basis and compared with the year earlier quarter. The majority of the decline relative to each prior period occurred in our first mortgage segment reflecting net impairment of mortgage servicing assets.

Our consolidated loan and lease portfolio of $4.1 billion as of June 30, 2005, increased $0.6 billion or 17 percent from the end of the first quarter. During the second quarter, our two commercial portfolios increased $0.25 billion or 8 percent. Our second mortgage loan portfolio increased $0.3 billion or 39 percent and was funded, in large part, with a matched maturity on-balance sheet asset-backed financing arranged in June. Our loans held for sale in the first and second mortgage segments ended the quarter largely unchanged from the end of the first quarter at $1.0 billion.

Deposits totaled $3.8 billion at June 30, up a modest $71 million or 2 percent from March 31. However, average core deposits of $2.4 billion rose $117 million or 5 percent during the second quarter. The relatively slower rate of growth in total deposits compared with the strong growth of core deposits reflects a reduction in mortgage servicing escrow deposits which declined as we have sold mortgage servicing rights to reduce mark-to-market valuation risk.

We had $500 million or $17.53 per share in common shareholders' equity as of June 30, 2005. At quarter end, our Tier 1 Leverage Ratio and Total Risk-based Capital Ratio were 11.3 percent and 13.8 percent, respectively, compared to 12.0 percent and 15.0 percent as of March 31, 2005. The capital ratios declined as a result of strong loan growth, coupled with the consolidated net loss. The current capital ratios and management's forward projection of capital to assets remain above the Corporation's minimum policy targets.

Nonperforming assets (including other real estate owned of $13 million) were $47 million or 0.77 percent of total assets as of June 30, 2005, up from $41 million or 0.75 percent of total assets at the end of March. Our on-balance sheet allowance for loan and lease losses totaled $51 million as of June 30, up $6 million from the end of the first quarter. The ratio of on-balance sheet allowance for loan and lease losses to nonperforming loans and leases was 154 percent at June 30, compared to 163 percent at March 31.

Our consolidated loan and lease loss provision totaled $9 million, up $6 million from the first quarter of 2005 and compared favorably to quarterly net charge-offs, which totaled $3 million. The increase in quarterly provision reflected the strong portfolio growth experienced during the quarter. Our 30-day and greater delinquencies fell meaningfully in each of our three on-balance sheet credit portfolios. The specific levels of 30-day and greater delinquencies, the ratio of charge-offs to average loans and leases, and the allowance for loan and lease losses to total loans and leases for our principal credit-related portfolios are shown below. In general, we are pleased with and encouraged by the recent credit performance of the portfolios.

                                       Home Equity    Home Equity
                          Commercial   Lending On-    Lending Off-  Commercial
                           Banking  Balance Sheet(1) Balance Sheet(2) Finance

     June 30, 2005, Portfolio
     (in $Millions)         $2,474        $895            $226         $694

     30-Day and Greater Delinquencies
     *  June 30, 2005         0.15%       1.70%          10.83%        0.54%
     *  March 31, 2005        0.66        1.82            9.38         1.10
     *  December 31, 2004     0.11        1.93           11.71         0.70
     *  September 30, 2004    0.24        1.87           10.78         0.95
     *  June 30, 2004         0.19        1.45            9.92         0.88

     Annualized Charge-offs
     *  2Q05                  0.13%       0.43%           2.46%        0.88%
     *  1Q05                  0.07        0.15            2.98         0.88
     *  4Q04                  0.10        0.79            4.48         2.67
     *  3Q04                  0.11        0.68            3.19         1.47
     *  2Q04                  0.15        1.08            4.25         0.87

     Allowance to Loans and Leases
     *  June 30, 2005         0.96%       1.84%           2.03%        1.42%
     *  March 31, 2005        1.00        2.05            2.54         1.58
     *  December 31, 2004     1.00        1.92            3.40         1.54
     *  September 30, 2004    1.02        1.97            5.98         2.05
     *  June 30, 2004         1.06        3.16            8.13         2.30



    (1)  Home Equity on-balance sheet Allowance to Loans and Leases relates
         to Loans Held for Investment portfolio only.
    (2)  Off-balance sheet loans underlie our residual interests.  These loans
         have been treated as sold under SFAS 140 and have a reserve
         methodology that reflects life-of-account loss expectations, whereas
         our policy for on-balance sheet loans requires that we hold loss
         reserve coverage sufficient for potential losses inherent in the
         portfolio at the balance sheet date.  The figures for reserves in the
         column labeled "Home Equity Lending Off-Balance Sheet," therefore,
         are not balance sheet accounts of "allowance for loan and lease
         losses," but instead represent the percentage of undiscounted losses
         assumed in our residual valuation relative to the underlying loan
         balances supporting the residual interests.

Segment Results

Net income (loss) by line of business is shown below, with additional detail available in the segment summary tables at the end of this release and in our Form 10-Q.

     Net Income (loss)($ in millions)   2Q      2Q    Percent    1Q    Percent
                                       2005    2004    Change   2005    Change
     Mortgage Banking                 $(9.2)   $5.5      NM    $(9.6)       5
     Commercial Banking                 5.6     5.8      (3)     5.5        3
     Home Equity                        1.7     8.9     (81)     6.9      (75)
     Commercial Finance                 1.4     1.3       9      0.7      105
     Other Segments, Including Parent  (0.7)   (3.6)     79      0.1       NM
     Consolidated Net Income (Loss)    (1.1)   17.9      NM      3.6       NM


     Net Income (loss)($ in millions)            YTD      YTD    Percent
                                                 2005     2004    Change
     Mortgage Banking                          $(18.8)   $15.2      NM
     Commercial Banking                          11.1     11.2      (1)
     Home Equity                                  8.7     15.5     (44)
     Commercial Finance                           2.1      1.0     108
     Other Segments, Including Parent            (0.6)    (4.7)     87
     Consolidated Net Income (Loss)               2.5     38.3     (93)

Mortgage banking recorded a net loss of $9.2 million, compared to earnings of $5.5 million a year earlier. These results principally reflect net servicing impairment of $27 million pre-tax in the current quarter. If both net impairment and the gain on the sale of servicing during the second quarter were excluded, mortgage banking would have made $5.6 million before tax rather than having a $15.8 million loss before tax, which is more reflective of the current underlying performance of this line of business.

Reflecting a quarterly decline for 30-year fixed rate mortgages of approximately 0.50 percent, gross servicing asset impairment totaled $51 million and offsetting derivative gains were $24 million, resulting in net impairment of $27 million. We continue to reduce our holdings of mortgage servicing assets and during the second quarter we recorded $5.5 million of revenue related to a sale of $3.1 billion in servicing assets. To further reduce our risk of future servicing asset impairment, we intend to make additional servicing sales later in the year. Our carrying value of the mortgage servicing asset in this segment was $239 million at June 30, 2005, or 1.15 percent of the underlying portfolio balance of $20.8 billion, compared with a carrying value of $337 million or 1.38 percent of the portfolio at March 31, 2005.

Loan production of $2.6 billion declined only modestly from the first quarter level of $2.8 billion, in spite of the sale at the end of the first quarter of the majority of the retail distribution channel. Secondary margins declined due in part to channel mix changes. Origination fees and gains on sales of loans totaled $17 million or 0.64 percent of originations, compared with $25 million of gains or 0.89 percent of originations during the first quarter.

Commercial banking earned net income of $5.6 million, a $0.1 million increase over the first quarter, but a decline of $0.2 million from the second quarter of 2004. The year-over-year decline principally reflects the impact of increased expenses incurred to drive loan portfolio growth in future quarters.

We had good growth in both loans and deposits in this segment during the quarter. Average loans were $2.4 billion, a 6 percent increase over the first quarter. As noted above, average core deposits grew 5 percent during the period. Net interest margin was 3.80 percent during the quarter, up from 3.75 percent during the first quarter, reflecting improved pricing and loan portfolio growth.

Credit quality continues to be strong. As noted in the table above, thirty-day and greater delinquencies declined to 0.15 percent as of June 30, compared to 0.66 percent at March 31. Our loan and lease loss provision of $1.6 million was a $0.6 million sequential quarter increase reflecting portfolio growth and compared favorably to net charge-offs of only $0.7 million. We anticipate our quarterly provision will continue to increase modestly in 2005 due principally to loan growth.

Net income in our home equity segment totaled $1.7 million, down from $6.9 million during the first quarter. Revenue declined due to sequential quarter decreases in gains on the sale of loans and other revenue, as well as a significant increase in loan loss provision. Loan sale gains and loss provision were influenced by the low level of loan sales relative to previous quarters. We believe the portfolio growth of the second quarter will provide immediate benefit to this segment as a more stable and predictable earnings stream. Credit quality continues to meet management's expectations.

Loan originations totaled $500 million in the second quarter, up 16 percent from $430 million in the first quarter. To more fully utilize our capital and build our portfolio we sold only $111 million of loans during the quarter, for a net gain on sale of $4 million, compared to loan sales of $322 million and net gains on sales of $8.3 million in the first quarter. Our loan and lease loss provision of $6 million exceeded net charge-offs of $1 million and was due to the $342 million sequential quarter growth in the home equity loan portfolio.

Our residual interests totaled $38 million at June 30, down from $46 million at March 31. We recorded $2.3 million in residual trading gains during the quarter, compared to $0.5 million during the first quarter, as continuing improvements in credit quality of the underlying loans relative to previous estimates were recognized. In addition, we recognized $4.7 million of other revenues during the quarter related to increased valuations of our incentive servicing fee derivatives. The revenue recognition principally reflects four factors: discount rate accretion, actual performance which was better than previously modeled, adjustments to loss and prepayment speed expectations, and increases in serviced loans eligible for such incentive payments. At June 30, 2005, we discounted these derivatives at rates between 20 and 40 percent, taking into consideration a variety of factors, including volatility of anticipated cash flow, credit quality, loan-to-value ratio, and anticipated prepayment speeds. We service $1.3 billion of loans for third parties on which we have the right to receive incentive servicing rights-up from $0.9 billion at March 31-and carry those incentive rights at $17.7 million as of June 30.

Our commercial finance line of business earned $1.4 million in the second quarter, a $0.7 million increase as compared to the first quarter.

Loan and lease fundings totaled $110 million during the quarter compared to $83 million in the first quarter. Our loan and lease portfolio in this segment now totals $694 million a $50 million or 8 percent increase from March 31. Net interest margin declined to 4.77 percent from 4.85 percent during the first quarter.

Our loan and lease loss provision in this segment totaled $1.2 million during the quarter, down from the $2.1 million in the first quarter, reflecting improved credit quality, particularly reflected in lower delinquency rates in our domestic lease portfolio. Net charge-offs increased modestly on a sequential quarter basis to $1.4 million. Our thirty-day and greater delinquency ratio in this segment decreased to 0.54 percent from 1.10 percent as of March 31.


About Irwin Financial

Irwin® Financial Corporation (http://www.irwinfinancial.com) is a bank holding company with a history tracing to 1871. The Corporation, through its principal lines of business - Irwin Mortgage Corporation, Irwin Union Bank, Irwin Home Equity Corporation and Irwin Commercial Finance - provides a broad range of financial services to consumers and small businesses in selected markets in the United States and Canada.

About Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements and estimates that are based on management's expectations, estimates, projections, and assumptions. These statements and estimates include but are not limited to earnings estimates and projections of financial performance and profitability, and projections of business strategies and future activities. These statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and are not guarantees of future performance. Words that convey our beliefs, views, expectations, assumptions, estimates, forecasts, outlook and projections or similar language, or that indicate events we believe could, would, should, may or will occur (or might not occur) or are likely (or unlikely) to occur, and similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements, which may include, among other things:

  • statements and assumptions relating to projected growth in our earnings, projected loan originations, net interest and margins, and the relative performance of our lines of business;
  • statements and assumptions relating to projected trends or potential changes in our asset quality, loan delinquencies, charge-offs, reserves and asset valuations, including valuations of our servicing and residual portfolios and incentive servicing fee derivatives; and
  • any other statements that are not historical facts.

Actual future results may differ materially from what is projected due to a variety of factors including: potential changes in, volatility and relative movement (basis risk) of interest rates, which may affect consumer demand for our products and the success of our interest rate risk management strategies; staffing fluctuations in response to product demand; the relative profitability of our lending operations; the valuation and management of our residual, servicing and derivatives portfolios, including assumptions we embed in the valuation and short-term swings in the valuation of such portfolios due to quarter-end movements in secondary market interest rates which are inherently volatile; borrowers' refinancing opportunities, which may affect the prepayment assumptions used in our valuation estimates and which may affect loan demand; unanticipated deterioration in the credit quality of our loan and lease assets; unanticipated deterioration in or changes in estimates of the carrying value of our other assets; difficulties in delivering products to the secondary market as planned; difficulties in expanding our business and obtaining funding as needed; competition from other financial service providers for experienced managers as well as for customers; changes in the value of companies in which we invest; changes in variable compensation plans related to the performance and valuation of lines of business where we tie compensation systems to line of business performance; unanticipated outcomes in litigation; legislative or regulatory changes, including changes in tax laws or regulations, changes in the interpretation of regulatory capital rules, changes in consumer or commercial lending rules or rules affecting corporate governance, and the availability of resources to address these rules; changes in applicable accounting policies or principles or their application to our businesses or final audit adjustments; or governmental changes in monetary or fiscal policies. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any of these statements in light of future events, except as required in subsequent reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The Corporation will host a conference call to review results today, July 29, at 1:00 p.m. EDT, 12:00 p.m. CDT. The toll-free number for the call is (888) 545-0687; please tell the operator you would like to join the Irwin Financial call. A replay of the call will be available for 48 hours by calling (877) 213-9653, passcode 12207960# and on the Irwin Financial Corporation website at http://www.irwinfinancial.com/ir-set.html.

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